Saturday, 15 March 2014

era of “Hope” and “Change.

Please answer each question fully.  Remember that you have access to your textbook (and anything else you may want to use) to answer these questions, so I expect well-developed responses.  That means use BOTH the text and your ideas/opinions to write your answers. In other words, just giving me your opinion is not sufficient AND just giving me a textbook answer is not sufficient.
Please answer each question fully.  Remember that you have access to your textbook (and anything else you may want to use) to answer these questions, so I expect well-developed responses. 
Please number your responses the same as I have numbered this assignment. (1, 2a,2b, etc….)
1.      In 2008, Obama pledged to run only positive campaign messages in order to usher in a new era of “Hope” and “Change.” By mid-2012, with poll numbers tightening, Obama began to launch a barrage of negative ads against challenger Mitt Romney in critically-important “swing states.” Although some Democrats complained that Obama was breaking his previous positive-only pledge, supporters were quick to point out that the negative ads seemed to work. To assess the effectiveness of past campaign ads, select a presidential campaign year between 1952 and 2008 featured on the “Living Room Candidate” website (www.livingroomcandidate.org).

Watch the commercials from the Republican candidate and the commercials from the Democratic candidate for the presidential campaign year you selected.
a.      Give the historical context for the election (you can find this on the living room candidate website).
b.      Identify the candidates, with a brief summary about their campaigns. (also on the website)
c.       Discuss the major topics or themes for each candidates’ commercials.
d.      Assess the effectiveness of the commercials.  Discuss which commercials you found most effective and least effective.  Explain why.
e.       If the only information you have before you place your vote is these eight commercials, which candidate would you vote for?  Explain why.
f.       What were the results of the election?  Using what you have seen on this website and your textbook, analyze whether you believe the television commercials had a large or small impact on the election outcomes. 

2.      Factcheck.org: (http://www.factcheck.org/). Factcheck features analysis of statements by candidates and officials. Flackcheck.org reviews the deceptive tactics used by politicians and third-party groups in the democratic debate.

FlackCheck.org (a companion site to our FactCheck.org) will use humor and parody in videos to expose deception and manipulation in political speech and political ads in the 2012 campaigns.

The worst of the political ads will be deconstructed and debunked, calling out factual inaccuracies and pointing out the visual cues and music and sound effects that enhance deception and manipulation. Political ad consultants’ tools of the trade will be explained so students can understand how to dissect these ads. Hyperbolic political language will be skewered. Broadcast and cable news coverage of political ads will be praised and shamed.

Go to the Flackcheck website. http://www.flackcheck.org/ .  Click on the link for Patterns of Deception (found at the top of the page).  Select one of this issue debates.  Watch the videos for the issue you selected.
Write a response (2 paragraph) explaining your findings.  For example, discuss the key deceptions utilized in regard to the issue you selected.   What are the cues that average voters can use to detect deception in campaign/issue ads? Explain the impact this information may have on informing democratic citizens (voters and their decision making process). 


3.      Media and Politics:  Using the print or online version of a three major newspapers,  evaluate the political content of front page news stories.
a.      List the three newspapers you selected.
b.      Specifically, identify the particular institutions being covered (e.g., Congress, the presidency, the federal court system), the policy issue being discussed, and the purpose of the article (e.g., inform, promote debate).
c.       Next, identify the source material for this particular story. Did the story come from a wire service, such as Associated Press, or was a staff reporter credited in the story? Did the reporter include any first-hand observations? Were any government officials quoted in the article? Were there any gaps in the coverage that left you  confused about the issue?
d.      Now, look at how this story is covered by other news organizations, such as cable news sites or television news. List the news organizations you viewed. Is the coverage the same? If not, how does it differ? Discuss whether  one news organization does  a better job at promoting public deliberation on this particular issue?

4.      Examine the following party platform.   Then, answer the questions below.
·         Democrats:  http://www.democrats.org/democratic-national-platform (you do not need to give your email to view the platform and issues)
·         Republicans: http://www.gop.com/2012-republican-platform_home/ (you will need to click on the PDF)
·         Libertarians: http://www.lp.org/platform (you will need to click on the PDF)
·         Green: http://www.greenparty.org/Platform.php
a.       Identify and discuss five key components of each party’s platform.
b.      Compare and contrast the platforms of the two major parties with the two third parties.  In particular think about how their issues may or may not appeal to the American public. 
c.       Discuss whether you believe the two major parties are successful at winning elections because they have platforms that appeal to more people OR whether the two major parties benefit from the rules of the US political system. (Or, perhaps it is some of both).
d.      Examine the political platforms of the two major parties and discuss how they may have contributed to Obama (Democrat) winning the 2012 Presidential election.

5.       Review the third party section of your textbook and watch the following video clips.  The clips are from a 2 hour award winning documentary titled The Unreasonable Man.


a.       Identify and discuss one idea you found interesting, surprising or important from each of the five video clips.
b.      Explain why it is difficult for minor party candidates to get elected. Discuss whether you believe a third party candidate will be successful in winning the presidency?
c.       Discuss the ways in which a third party can be successful without winning elections.
d.      Read the following article
http://www.systemsthinker.com/writingscreative/speeches/thirdparties.shtml.  Given your reading and the video above -- Write your response (2 paragraph) to whether the United States should alter the rules of the election process to open up opportunities for third parties.  Which rules would you change to help third parties in the election process? 




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